We're here today to talk about the 601 waiver and the 601a waiver. These waivers may sound alike, but they are actually quite different. The original waiver, known as the 601 waiver, was created in 1997 when the law changed for the worse. Prior to this change, anyone who stayed illegally in the United States for more than six months but less than one year would be barred from reentering the country for three years. Similarly, if someone stayed illegally for more than one year, they would be barred from reentry for ten years. This created numerous issues, especially for those who had gotten married, had children, and were unable to obtain a green card unless they left the country and remained outside of the United States. To address this, the 601 waiver was established, allowing individuals to apply to reduce the three-year or ten-year waiting period. However, it was necessary to first go for an interview at the consulate and only then could the waiver be filed in the United States. The problem was that waiting for the waiver approval could take months or even years, leading to prolonged separation for families. In 2013, a new waiver called the 601a was created. This waiver allowed spouses of U.S. citizens to apply for the waiver while remaining in the United States. They would then only need to leave the country for a short period, approximately three weeks, before returning. This was a significant improvement, but it was limited to spouses of American citizens. What about the spouses of green card holders or the children of legal residents or American citizens over the age of 21? They were not eligible for this waiver. Under the new 601a waiver, however, spouses of both American citizens and legal residents, as well as children of...
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I-601a processing time Form: What You Should Know
Petition and Petition and Waiver Jun 11, 2025 — USCIS will review your evidence, including any supporting documents and decide whether to issue a request for a preliminary review to USCIS. If you receive a preliminary request, your request for a final review is filed online or by mail. If you obtain a final determination that your application is incomplete, you may file an appeal, requesting a final determination. When you request a final determination, USCIS reviews your application with the assistance of a review officer and may ask to see additional supporting documents. USCIS has a standard of evidence to support an initial decision. If USCIS makes a preliminary determination of incomplete material, USCIS may modify the preliminary determination in order to address the missing information. You have up to one year from the date you received notice of the preliminary decision to file an appeal. For information on obtaining a USCIS review officer and to request a copy of the preliminary decision, you may contact the USCIS Office of Refugee Resettlement or call I-601 — Visa Waiver May 13, 2025 — USCIS will review all additional supporting documentation and decide whether to issue a final visa waiver decision. USCIS will notify you of its final decision within five (5) days of its receipt of the visa application. If you do not complete the entire application (including the fee for service) and submit completed the application within the time specified, USCIS will cancel your visa, require you to pay any applicable fees, and notify you of this action, if any, in your case summary. If USCIS issues a decision to approve your visa, you will be issued a visa that contains an expiration date; a valid date of commencement of service; and a valid expiration date, but not later than 15 months of the date of issuance. If you receive a decision to reject your visa application, you must file an appeal of the decision within sixty days of receiving that decision. If this appeal is unsuccessful, you must return all completed applications to your visa petitioning office within thirty days of receiving this notice. If your application is turned down, you must return all completed applications to your visa petitioning office no later than 14 days following the date of that decision.
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